See 格魯吉亞 on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "ru",
"3": "Гру́зия"
},
"expansion": "Russian Гру́зия (Grúzija)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian Гру́зия (Grúzija).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "格鲁吉亚",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "proper noun"
},
"expansion": "格魯吉亞",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hong Kong Chinese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Macanese Chinese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mainland China Chinese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Countries",
"orig": "zh:Countries",
"parents": [
"Polities",
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Countries in Asia",
"orig": "zh:Countries in Asia",
"parents": [
"Countries",
"Places",
"Asia",
"Polities",
"Names",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Nature",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Countries in Europe",
"orig": "zh:Countries in Europe",
"parents": [
"Countries",
"Places",
"Europe",
"Polities",
"Names",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Nature",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Georgia",
"orig": "zh:Georgia",
"parents": [
"Asia",
"Europe",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "gélǔjíyàrén",
"word": "格魯吉亞人"
},
{
"roman": "gélǔjíyàrén",
"word": "格鲁吉亚人"
},
{
"roman": "gélǔjíyàyǔ",
"word": "格魯吉亞語"
},
{
"roman": "gélǔjíyàyǔ",
"word": "格鲁吉亚语"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Georgia (A transcontinental country in the Caucasus region of Europe and Asia, on the coast of the Black Sea, often considered to belong politically to Europe)"
],
"id": "en-格魯吉亞-zh-name-3b3YMKGs",
"links": [
[
"Georgia",
"Georgia#English:_Q230"
],
[
"transcontinental",
"transcontinental"
],
[
"Caucasus",
"Caucasus#English"
],
[
"Europe",
"Europe#English"
],
[
"Asia",
"Asia#English"
],
[
"Black Sea",
"Black Sea"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Mainland China, Hong Kong, Macau) Georgia (A transcontinental country in the Caucasus region of Europe and Asia, on the coast of the Black Sea, often considered to belong politically to Europe)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"formal",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"word": "格魯吉亞"
},
{
"tags": [
"Taiwan"
],
"word": "喬治亞"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "格魯吉亞"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "格魯吉亞"
},
{
"tags": [
"Quanzhou"
],
"word": "格魯吉亞"
},
{
"tags": [
"Zhangzhou"
],
"word": "格魯吉亞"
},
{
"word": "Taiwan"
},
{
"word": "喬治亞"
},
{
"word": "Hong Kong"
},
{
"word": "Xiamen"
},
{
"word": "Quanzhou"
},
{
"word": "Zhangzhou"
}
],
"tags": [
"Hong-Kong",
"Macau",
"Mainland-China"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "Gélǔjíyà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄍㄜˊ ㄌㄨˇ ㄐㄧˊ ㄧㄚˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "gaak³ lou⁵ gat¹ aa³"
},
{
"zh-pron": "Kiak-ló͘-kiat-a"
},
{
"zh-pron": "Kek-ló͘-kiat-a"
},
{
"zh-pron": "Kek-ló͘-kit-a"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁷kaq-lu-ciq-ia"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "Gélǔjíyà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "Gélǔjíyà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "Ko²-lu³-chi²-ya⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "Gé-lǔ-jí-yà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "Gerluujyiyah"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "Гэлуцзия"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "Gɛluczija"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɤ³⁵ lu²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕi³⁵ jä⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gaak lóuh gāt a"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gaak⁸ lou⁵ gat⁷ aa³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "gag³ lou⁵ ged¹ a³"
},
{
"ipa": "/kaːk̚³ lou̯¹³ kɐt̚⁵ aː³³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "Kiak-ló͘-kiat-a"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "Kiak-lóo-kiat-a"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "kiaklofkiat'af"
},
{
"ipa": "/kiak̚⁵⁻²⁴ lɔ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ kiɛt̚⁵⁻²⁴ a³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "Kek-ló͘-kiat-a"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "Kik-lóo-kiat-a"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "keklofkiat'af"
},
{
"ipa": "/kiɪk̚³²⁻⁴ lɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kiɛt̚³²⁻⁴ a⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "Kek-ló͘-kit-a"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "Kik-lóo-kit-a"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "keklofkit'af"
},
{
"ipa": "/kiɪk̚³²⁻⁵ lɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kit̚³²⁻⁵ a⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁷kaq-lu-ciq-ia"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "kah^入 lu cih ia"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁴kaq-lu-jiq-ia"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/kaʔ³³ lu⁵⁵ t͡ɕiɪʔ³³ ia²¹/"
},
{
"other": "/ Kek-ló͘-kiat-a /"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɤ³⁵ lu²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕi³⁵ jä⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kaːk̚³ lou̯¹³ kɐt̚⁵ aː³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kiak̚⁵⁻²⁴ lɔ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ kiɛt̚⁵⁻²⁴ a³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kiɪk̚³²⁻⁴ lɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kiɛt̚³²⁻⁴ a⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kiɪk̚³²⁻⁵ lɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kit̚³²⁻⁵ a⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kaʔ³³ lu⁵⁵ t͡ɕiɪʔ³³ ia²¹/"
}
],
"word": "格魯吉亞"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "gélǔjíyàrén",
"word": "格魯吉亞人"
},
{
"roman": "gélǔjíyàrén",
"word": "格鲁吉亚人"
},
{
"roman": "gélǔjíyàyǔ",
"word": "格魯吉亞語"
},
{
"roman": "gélǔjíyàyǔ",
"word": "格鲁吉亚语"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "ru",
"3": "Гру́зия"
},
"expansion": "Russian Гру́зия (Grúzija)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian Гру́зия (Grúzija).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "格鲁吉亚",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "proper noun"
},
"expansion": "格魯吉亞",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese lemmas",
"Cantonese proper nouns",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese proper nouns",
"Chinese terms borrowed from Russian",
"Chinese terms derived from Russian",
"Chinese terms spelled with 亞",
"Chinese terms spelled with 吉",
"Chinese terms spelled with 格",
"Chinese terms spelled with 魯",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Hokkien lemmas",
"Hokkien proper nouns",
"Hong Kong Chinese",
"Macanese Chinese",
"Mainland China Chinese",
"Mandarin lemmas",
"Mandarin proper nouns",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Wu lemmas",
"Wu proper nouns",
"zh:Countries",
"zh:Countries in Asia",
"zh:Countries in Europe",
"zh:Georgia"
],
"glosses": [
"Georgia (A transcontinental country in the Caucasus region of Europe and Asia, on the coast of the Black Sea, often considered to belong politically to Europe)"
],
"links": [
[
"Georgia",
"Georgia#English:_Q230"
],
[
"transcontinental",
"transcontinental"
],
[
"Caucasus",
"Caucasus#English"
],
[
"Europe",
"Europe#English"
],
[
"Asia",
"Asia#English"
],
[
"Black Sea",
"Black Sea"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Mainland China, Hong Kong, Macau) Georgia (A transcontinental country in the Caucasus region of Europe and Asia, on the coast of the Black Sea, often considered to belong politically to Europe)"
],
"tags": [
"Hong-Kong",
"Macau",
"Mainland-China"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "Gélǔjíyà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄍㄜˊ ㄌㄨˇ ㄐㄧˊ ㄧㄚˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "gaak³ lou⁵ gat¹ aa³"
},
{
"zh-pron": "Kiak-ló͘-kiat-a"
},
{
"zh-pron": "Kek-ló͘-kiat-a"
},
{
"zh-pron": "Kek-ló͘-kit-a"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁷kaq-lu-ciq-ia"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "Gélǔjíyà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "Gélǔjíyà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "Ko²-lu³-chi²-ya⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "Gé-lǔ-jí-yà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "Gerluujyiyah"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "Гэлуцзия"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "Gɛluczija"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɤ³⁵ lu²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕi³⁵ jä⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gaak lóuh gāt a"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gaak⁸ lou⁵ gat⁷ aa³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "gag³ lou⁵ ged¹ a³"
},
{
"ipa": "/kaːk̚³ lou̯¹³ kɐt̚⁵ aː³³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "Kiak-ló͘-kiat-a"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "Kiak-lóo-kiat-a"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "kiaklofkiat'af"
},
{
"ipa": "/kiak̚⁵⁻²⁴ lɔ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ kiɛt̚⁵⁻²⁴ a³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "Kek-ló͘-kiat-a"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "Kik-lóo-kiat-a"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "keklofkiat'af"
},
{
"ipa": "/kiɪk̚³²⁻⁴ lɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kiɛt̚³²⁻⁴ a⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "Kek-ló͘-kit-a"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "Kik-lóo-kit-a"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "keklofkit'af"
},
{
"ipa": "/kiɪk̚³²⁻⁵ lɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kit̚³²⁻⁵ a⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁷kaq-lu-ciq-ia"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "kah^入 lu cih ia"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁴kaq-lu-jiq-ia"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/kaʔ³³ lu⁵⁵ t͡ɕiɪʔ³³ ia²¹/"
},
{
"other": "/ Kek-ló͘-kiat-a /"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɤ³⁵ lu²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕi³⁵ jä⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kaːk̚³ lou̯¹³ kɐt̚⁵ aː³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kiak̚⁵⁻²⁴ lɔ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ kiɛt̚⁵⁻²⁴ a³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kiɪk̚³²⁻⁴ lɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kiɛt̚³²⁻⁴ a⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kiɪk̚³²⁻⁵ lɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kit̚³²⁻⁵ a⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kaʔ³³ lu⁵⁵ t͡ɕiɪʔ³³ ia²¹/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"formal",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"word": "格魯吉亞"
},
{
"tags": [
"Taiwan"
],
"word": "喬治亞"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "格魯吉亞"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "格魯吉亞"
},
{
"tags": [
"Quanzhou"
],
"word": "格魯吉亞"
},
{
"tags": [
"Zhangzhou"
],
"word": "格魯吉亞"
},
{
"word": "Taiwan"
},
{
"word": "喬治亞"
},
{
"word": "Hong Kong"
},
{
"word": "Xiamen"
},
{
"word": "Quanzhou"
},
{
"word": "Zhangzhou"
}
],
"word": "格魯吉亞"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 格魯吉亞 meaning in All languages combined (5.3kB)
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"格魯吉亞"
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}
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"title": "格魯吉亞",
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"格魯吉亞"
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}
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"格魯吉亞"
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"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai)'",
"path": [
"格魯吉亞"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "格魯吉亞",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Sinological IPA (Shanghai)'",
"path": [
"格魯吉亞"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "格魯吉亞",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'MiniDict'",
"path": [
"格魯吉亞"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "格魯吉亞",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"格魯吉亞"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "格魯吉亞",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (b941637 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.